El climate change Climate change is one of the most serious problems humanity must face. This phenomenon refers to the alterations in climate patterns observed globally, often caused by human activity. In addition to being a challenge that affects our environment, climate change also influences the economy, health, and biodiversity of the planet. As a society, we all make it worse, but we also all we can make some changes in our daily routine to combat it And, in the process, take care of the planet a little. These changes, although small, can make a big difference when implemented en masse.
Therefore, in this article I am going to tell you 6 stuff that can be done to this end, thereby reducing our own carbon footprint. The carbon footprint is the sum total of greenhouse gas emissions produced directly and indirectly by our activities, including energy use, transportation, and product consumption.
1.- Recycle
Every day, plastic containers, bags, and cardboard boxes are thrown away. All of these can be given a second life if disposed of in the appropriate container. Furthermore, recycling not only helps reduce the amount of waste ending up in landfills, but also allows for save more than 730 kilos of carbon dioxide per yearRecycling saves energy and natural resources, and prevents more raw materials from being extracted from the Earth.
According to European Environment Agency, recycling can also help combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By choosing products recycled, we are contributing to a more sustainable production cycle that minimizes waste.
Deforestation contributes to worsening global warming, one of the reasons why recycling is essential.
2.- Plant a tree
A tree beautifies the landscape, providing shade and shelter for the animals and insects that live or walk on its branches. As if that weren't enough, absorbs a ton of carbon dioxide in its entire lifeTrees act as natural filters, cleaning the air and improving our quality of life. Furthermore, forests are crucial for ecological balance, contributing to biodiversity and protecting our climate.
Furthermore, by planting trees, we not only mitigate climate change, but we also help prevent soil erosion, promote the water cycle, and provide habitats for various species. reforestation It is one of the most effective and direct actions we can take to combat climate change. You can read more about it at The boreal forest as a solution to curb climate change.
3.- Turn off electronic devices
If we leave them in stand-by mode for hours, they will consume up to a 40% of total energy. Therefore, if we unplug or turn off devices when not in use, we will prevent thousands of kilos of CO2 from escaping into the atmosphere. This simple act can result in a considerable savings on our electricity bills and, at the same time, contribute to the fight against climate change.
In addition, it is important to opt for appliances and devices that have better energy classification, as these use less energy during operation. And don't forget that it's always more efficient to use the entire energy supply rather than leaving equipment on standby.
4.- Put low consumption light bulbs
It's true, they are more expensive than traditional ones, but they allow save more than 45 kg of CO2 per year and, according to the European Commission, we can reduce up to 60 euros electricity costs. LED bulbs consume less energy and have a much longer lifespan than incandescent bulbs.
In addition to changing light bulbs at home, we can also be more conscious of other aspects of energy consumption, such as the use of heating and air conditioning. Adjusting thermostats a few degrees can provide significant savings in energy consumption, which translates into lower greenhouse gas emissions. greenhouse gases.
Heat waves They are also a phenomenon related to climate change that we must consider when adjusting our energy habits.
5.- Use public transport or bicycle
They save 30 grams of CO2 for every 4,5 km that is not driven. But if driven, an average of 2,5 kg of CO2For this reason, it is highly recommended to use public transportation, cycling, or walking more. Using alternative modes of transportation not only reduces emissions but also improves public health by reducing congestion in cities and promoting healthier lifestyles.
In addition, many public transport systems are beginning to implement more sustainable practices, such as the use of electric buses or improving energy efficiency in rail transport. Choosing these modes can eliminate a significant portion of our individual carbon footprint.
It is also important to highlight how the Climate change is affecting Spain, which highlights the urgency of adopting effective measures.
6.- Do not abuse the air conditioning unit
Air conditioners are very practical in summer, but they consume a lot of energy in addition to emitting 650 grams of CO2 per hour. Therefore, it is best to run it for a while with the windows and doors closed to prevent the cool air from escaping, and when the room temperature is comfortable, turn it offWe can also use fans or alternative cooling methods, such as opening windows at night to cool the room.
Efficiency in the use of air conditioning is key to reduce carbon footprintKeeping filters clean and performing regular system checks improves their efficiency and prolongs their lifespan, resulting in lower energy consumption.
With these simple measures to combat climate change, we can do our part to care for the Earth. Individual action is powerful, and by making changes to our daily routines, we can contribute to a more sustainable future. How long will current climate change last? It is a question we all ask ourselves and it will depend on our actions.
In addition to these individual actions, it is essential to support policies and initiatives that promote sustainability at the community and global levels. Collaboration between citizens, governments, and businesses will be crucial to addressing this global challenge.