In the middle of hurricane season in the Eastern Pacific, the development and advance of the hurricane Erick has captured the attention of both meteorological authorities and the Mexican population. path of this cyclone It stands out for the speed with which it intensified and the strength with which it reached the southern coast of Mexico, an area that less frequently experiences direct impacts from such powerful hurricanes, especially in the early months of the season. To understand how hurricanes are forecasted and monitored, hurricane path, it is important to consult specialized reports and follow updates from meteorological services.
During the days before arriving on land, Erick showed accelerated evolution, reaching major hurricane status in a matter of hours. Official alerts and notices were activated and international agencies monitored this phenomenon, given its potential influence on the regional climate and community safety. For more details on the evolution of these phenomena, you can consult the advance of tropical cyclones in June 2025.
Formation and intensification of Erick: An unusual hurricane
Erick began as a tropical storm in mid-June in the eastern Pacific. In just 48 hours, became a major hurricane, something unusual for the area and time of year. low wind shear, the high content of atmospheric humidity ass and high ocean temperatures favored its rapid climb to the 4 category just before making landfall in Oaxaca, according to records from the National Hurricane Center (NHC) and the National Meteorological Service (SMN) of Mexico.
The moment of maximum development coincided with sustained winds of up to 205 km/h and gusts close to 250 km/h, which represented a significant danger to coastal and inland communities in southern Mexico. This phenomenon was closely monitored even in the United States due to its potential impact on the region's atmospheric patterns. To better understand these processes, we recommend consulting the classification of tropical cyclones and their criteria.
Erick reached the Mexican coast in the municipality of Santiago Pinotepa National, in western Oaxaca, on the morning of June 19. After the impact, it began to weaken but maintaining its destructive power in the form of torrential rains and strong winds in several entities: Oaxaca, Guerrero, Chiapas, Veracruz and PueblaRainfall of up to 1000m was recorded. 250 mm, provoking floods, river floods and landslides in mountainous areas. For more information on cyclone alerts and protocols, visit 2025 Yucatan hurricane season.
The waves reached heights of up to 3,5 meters on the coasts of Oaxaca and Guerrero, while in Chiapas waves of up to 2,5 meters were observed. These conditions led to the issuance of warnings tropical storm recommendations to the population to avoid risk areas and follow the instructions of Civil Protection, especially in evacuations and preventive road closures.
Forecasts and evolution of the system after landfall
After entering the interior of Mexico, it is expected that Erick continues to weaken rapidly due to interaction with the orography, losing organization and becoming a tropical depression in the hours following impact. Despite this, its cloud bands continue to generate heavy rains in the southern and central states of the country. To understand the possible scenarios, it is recommended to consult the situation of Hurricane Milton in Florida.
The forecast models agree that the system will move towards the south and southwest from Mexico and will disintegrate overnight after making landfall. The greatest threat remains the amount of accumulated rainfall, which can cause severe damage to infrastructure and in hard-to-reach areas.
Erick in the context of the 2025 hurricane season
The presence of Erick as the fifth named cyclone so far this season it shows a greater activity compared to the historical averages of the eastern Pacific. Days earlier, Barbara It was the first hurricane of the year and Alvin It was the first named system. Forecasts for 2025 point to the formation of at least 16 cyclones in the region.
Erick's rapid strengthening has intensified the debate about the influence of the climate change in the intensification of these phenomena and has tested the coordination between Mexican and U.S. authorities in hurricane forecasting and response. This allows them to better understand these events and prepare effective measures.
The unexpected trajectory and rapid intensification of the cyclone will serve as a case study to improve the trajectory prediction and the preparation of the population for future meteorological events. It is essential that the monitoring and effective communication of the hurricane path like Erick continue to be a priority to reduce risks and avoid tragedies, given the destructive potential that accompanies these storms, in rain, winds and waves.