During the last days, Many allergy sufferers have noticed that their symptoms do not subside., despite the fact that we are already in the final stretch of spring. The explanation lies in the persistence of high pollen levels, especially from olive trees and grasses, something that normally subsides before the arrival of summer. This year, however, the situation is quite different, and the discomfort for those with pollen allergies will last longer than usual.
Several experts attribute this phenomenon mainly to two determining factors: on the one hand, The abundant spring rains have kept the soil very moist, and on the other, The sudden rise in temperatures has caused a delay in floweringAs a result, olive and grass pollen will remain in the air at high levels well into July, complicating the situation for those who suffer from these types of allergies.
Pollen levels: forecasts and most critical areas
The olive tree will register high pollen levels for at least two more weeks., especially in the southern, central and western half of the Peninsula. On the other hand, it is expected that grass pollen also extend until the first days of July, especially affecting regions such as Andalusia, Castilla-La Mancha and Extremadura. Not only olive trees and grasses are causing problems; to a lesser extent, high levels of birch, ragweed, and mugwort in different areas of the peninsular geography.
The impact of extreme heat
In parallel to the pollen episode, the heat is making itself felt significantly. In recent days, Temperatures have reached almost 40ºC in Seville, exceeding 39ºC in Huelva and reaching similar values in Córdoba, Badajoz and Andújar. During the midday, On the Atlantic side, temperatures are close to 35 ºC.While In the valleys of the Guadiana and Guadalquivir, temperatures are approaching 40 ºC.. This whole situation coincides with a marked anticyclonic environment, generally clear skies and some morning fog, especially in Galicia, the Cantabrian coast, Catalonia, the Strait of Gibraltar and Melilla.
The forecast indicates that The heat will continue to be the protagonist in the coming days, with northerly winds shifting to the west in Mediterranean areas and strong gusts especially in the Strait of Gibraltar. For allergy sufferers, this combination of high temperatures and elevated pollen count makes it more difficult to cope with symptoms during the hottest days.
Forecast for the next few days and recommendations
Morning, a DANA can increase instability Especially in the northern and central half of the country, with occasional thunderstorms appearing in the Iberian Mountains and the Pyrenees, and increasing cloud cover in the southeast. Temperatures will remain high, with highs close to 40°C in typical areas of the southwest.
Looking ahead to the weekend, The atmosphere will continue to be very summeryOn Saturday, thundery showers may occur in the northern third and rain in inland areas in the afternoon, along with fog in the northwest and haze on the Atlantic slope. On Sunday, a weak front may affect the northern half, with low morning clouds and scattered thunderstorms on the northern plateau and the Cantabrian slope. Temperatures will drop slightly, but will continue to be above normal for these dates.
Experts advise that Allergy sufferers should avoid going out during peak pollen concentration times. (generally in the morning and evening), close windows and wear protection such as sunglasses or a mask if you're going to be outdoors. It may also be helpful to consult apps with up-to-date information on pollen levels in each region.
Other allergenic plants present
It's not just olive trees and grasses that are causing problems this year. Birch, ragweed and mugwort have high concentrations in different parts of the country, increasing the discomfort of allergy sufferers. The presence of various pollens in the air, combined with the heat more typical of dog days, means that many people feel that their allergy symptoms have lasted longer than usual.
The current weather situation, with the persistence of the anticyclone and the occasional arrival of storms, favors the dispersion and concentration of allergens, especially in rural and semi-urban areas where cultivated fields and olive groves predominate.
the confluence of intense heat, previous humidity and delayed flowering This is marking a particularly challenging spring and early summer for the allergy population in Spain. With high temperatures forecast and persistent olive and grass pollen, extreme caution is recommended and specialist advice is followed to minimize discomfort and complications.