In the Canary Islands, the arrival of summer always brings a lot of attention, not only because of the long-awaited school holidays, but also because of the seasonal weather changes. On June 21, at 03:42 a.m., the archipelago prepares for the summer solstice., an astronomical phenomenon that marks both the longest day of the year and the shortest night. This natural event brings with it not only an even brighter atmosphere, but also typical variations in temperature, cloud cover, and wind, factors that influence daily routines and many of the outdoor activities on the islands.
With the beginning of summer, sunlight progressively intensifies, which usually results in a gentle rise in temperatures across the islands. The coastal areas enjoy a warm climate, perfect for swimming and tourism., while in elevated areas such as Teide, the thermal contrast with respect to the coast becomes more evident, generating days where the sun and some clouds alternate dynamically.
AEMET weather forecast: What's expected in the Canary Islands these days?
According to the State Meteorological Agency, the weather in the Canary Islands will be conditioned, during the first days of summer, by the presence of northeast trade winds, which could blow strongly, especially on the southeast and northwest slopes of the islands with the highest relief, such as Tenerife and Gran Canaria. In these areas, the possibility of strong winds is not ruled out. strong gusts in some time slots, which makes it advisable to exercise extreme caution in coastal and nautical activities.
La Cloudiness will be the focus in the north The most mountainous islands, as is common at this time, are expected to be overcast early in the day, with light drizzle possible, especially in the mid-mountains. As the day progresses, clear skies will open up across large areas of the archipelago, with clearer skies prevailing towards the south of each island.
The Temperatures will remain stable or with slight increases, with minimum temperatures around 19-21°C and maximum temperatures ranging from 24 to 27-28°C depending on the island. In the midlands of Gran Canaria, for example, temperatures could exceed 30°C in some locations, favored by the orientation and wind.
El sea state will be marked by the windNortheasterly winds with force 4 to 5, temporarily 6, are expected in the most exposed areas, generating rough or strong swells, especially in the southeast and northwest. Toward the southwest, conditions will be calmer, with variable winds and light swells. Northwesterly swells will be present, with waves between 1 and 2 meters in open areas.
The weather on each island: highlights
- Lanzarote and FuerteventuraPartly cloudy at dawn, clearing toward midday in the south and east. Temperatures will range between 19 and 27°C, with a northeasterly wind that could blow strongly in open areas. Light haze may be present at times.
- Gran CanariaPredominantly cloudy skies in the north, with light rain likely in the mid-range areas in the early hours, giving way to clearing throughout the day. Steady temperatures, northeasterly winds with notable bursts of wind in the southeast and northwest, and highs that could rise in the mid-range areas.
- TenerifePartly cloudy with some light showers in the morning in the north. Sunnier weather and pleasant temperatures in the south, where highs could reach 27°C. The wind will be northeasterly, sometimes strong in exposed areas and mid-mountain areas.
- La Palma, La Gomera and El HierroOvercast skies in the north during the early morning and early hours, with a chance of light drizzle; clearing will continue as the hours progress. The wind, also from the northeast, will blow strongly in some places. Highs will be between 23 and 26°C in low-lying areas.
Astronomical and agricultural factors of the climate in the Canary Islands
The Canary Islands' summer skies offer a spectacle for astronomical observation. Places like Teide or Roque de los Muchachos allow you to enjoy the Milky Way, meteor showers and constellations. which are only seen during this season and in the northern hemisphere. The usual atmospheric stability during June and July favors clear, transparent nights.
Meteorology significantly influences island agriculture, highlighting the importance of adapting crops and irrigation systems to low rainfall and efficient water management, challenges exacerbated by climate change.
This beginning of summer in the Canary Islands is characterized by Rising temperatures, predominant trade winds, cloudiness in the north and plenty of sun on the southern coasts and midlandsThe season is also marked by festive activities, agriculture, and the opportunity to contemplate a unique night sky, making these months a very special time for both residents and visitors.