The last days of July and the first of August They have been especially hot throughout the island of MallorcaTemperatures have reached extreme levels, setting a record that has surprised many. During the day, temperatures range between 36 and 41 degrees, while, contrary to what one might expect, the nights are no relief, as they don't drop enough. Furthermore, The high figures have made headlines throughout Spain..
What values are we talking about? Some that have brought the island to the brink of collapse: 36, 39 and up to 41ºC in some areas such as Llucmajor and Sóller. But the situation becomes more complicated when we consider the humidity, which has fluctuated around 70% these days, causing the perceived temperature to be several degrees higher than the actual temperature. This is something that has been reflected in temperature records that have been documented over the years.
We are in full canicular period, which affects many parts of Spain, especially the southern half of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. In this context, we have already gone through two heat waves And Mallorca is currently experiencing a period of heat that is becoming merciless, affecting both locals and tourists. It is also important to note that The temperature in the Balearic Islands has increased by almost 3 degrees in the last four decades., reflecting how the climate has become increasingly warmer.
The State Meteorological Agency has issued an orange alert due to the risk of temperatures of up to 39°C for the interior and northwest of the island, as well as a yellow alert for the rest, where temperatures of up to 37°C are expected. This situation is expected to continue at least until next Sunday, when it is estimated that maximum temperatures could drop by around 4 degrees compared to the current figures. In this sense, this is not the first time that extreme heat has been reported at this time, as we have seen similar cases in previous years.
What temperatures are we recording?
The highest temperatures reported in Mallorca are alarming:
- Soller: 41ºC
- Santa María: 40,4ºC
- Palma, University: 40,3ºC
- Llucmajor: 40,2ºC
Furthermore, the minimum temperatures have also been unusual. For example, in Palma University, the minimum temperature reached 24°C, while in the Sierra de Alfabia (Bunyola), the thermometer reached 23°C. This means we are experiencing tropical nights, where temperatures never drop below 20°C. Curiously, some nights, such as that of August 1, have seen higher temperatures than the previous day, reaching over 35°C. These extreme changes are common characteristics of global warming, raising concerns about how this phenomenon could continue.
As extreme heat conditions worsen, it is critical to understand the impact of extreme heat on daily life. The AEMET (Mechanical Agency for the Prevention of Heat Disorders) has indicated that The heat also affects the local fauna, highlighting the impact of the hot environment. This is a reminder that not only people, but the entire ecology of the island, is affected.
The extreme heat has not only had implications for the climate, but also for the daily lives of the island's inhabitants. Many have had to adapt their routines, avoiding going out during the hottest hours of the day. On the beach, even in the comfort of the sea, visitors feel the impact of extreme heat, as water temperatures are also high and record levels have been reported. This phenomenon of heat waves has become increasingly common, leading to an increase in the number of tourists seeking solutions to cope with the heat.
Health authorities have issued warnings for people to stay hydrated and take precautions against possible heat exhaustion. AEMET reports indicate that a slight improvement in the weather is expected in the coming days, but not before dealing with the lingering effects of this heat wave.
What can we expect in the coming days?
Despite the warnings and extreme temperatures, there is a glimmer of hope. Temperatures are expected to drop slightly starting this weekend. However, it will be crucial for both residents and visitors to remain vigilant. In this regard, it is important to remember that the Extreme weather can have adverse effects if not properly controlled. It is also relevant to consider similar situations elsewhere, as mentioned in studies on deadly heat waves worldwide, which show the growing concern for public health due to climate change.
The State Meteorological Agency recommends avoiding direct sun exposure, especially during peak hours, and always using adequate sun protection. It is also advisable to pay attention to signs of dehydration and heat stroke, which can be dangerous if not treated promptly. This increase in the frequency of heat waves It can become a long-term problem, with serious implications for public health.
As we move into the second half of August, it's essential to stay abreast of weather updates and prepare for a possible continuation of this phenomenon. In the meantime, the key message is clear: stay cool, hydrated, and aware of your surroundings can make the difference between enjoying or just enduring the heat.
Finally, it is vital to remember that extreme weather not only affects individuals, but also has a significant impact on the local economy, tourism, and the island's infrastructure. Therefore, Preparation and adaptation are essential to meet these climate challenges. which seem to be more frequent every year, especially when you consider how extreme temperatures are affecting Spanish cities, as discussed in the hottest city in Spain. Good preparation can make the difference in emergency situations. extreme heat.
