The Fascinating Inverted Rainbow Phenomenon in Europe

  • The inverted rainbow, or circumzenithal bow, is formed by the refraction of sunlight through ice crystals.
  • This phenomenon is more common in polar regions, but its occurrence has been increasingly reported in Europe.
  • Atmospheric conditions and the position of the sun are key to its formation.
  • It is considered an optical illusion with purer and more saturated colors compared to a conventional rainbow.

Inverted rainbow

A upside down rainbowIs that possible? Although it could not have been imagined until recently, the phenomenon known as Circumzenithal arc It's a fascinating reality in meteorology. This visual phenomenon isn't the product of digital manipulation, but rather a natural spectacle that amazes those privileged enough to observe it in the sky.

The image illustrating this article was captured in England, near Cambridge. However, it is not common to see this phenomenon beyond the North Pole. The appearance of these rainbows, which are one of the many optical illusions that occur thanks to the interaction of sunlight, has begun to be noticed more in Europe, and some experts attribute this increase to the climate changes we are experiencing. So, while it may seem like a beautiful sight, its meaning can be disturbing.

Inverted rainbow 2

El inverted rainbow It is unique in its ability to draw a colorful smile in the sky, but its formation requires Specific conditions which differ from conventional rainbows. Sunlight must reflect off ice crystals in the clouds high in the atmosphere, which in turn redirects the sun's rays upward, rather than downward as with a normal rainbow.

Characteristics and Formation of the Inverted Rainbow

The circumzenithal rainbow, or Bravais arc, as it is also called, is an optical phenomenon that occurs when sunlight is refracted through cirrus clouds, which are composed of small ice crystals. This type of rainbow is generally observed as an arc that forms in the sky, and is characterized by having more defined colors and less mixed, presenting a spectrum that goes from blue on the inside to red on the outside.

Unlike traditional rainbows that are produced by raindrops, the circumzenithal bow is formed by ice crystals, allowing light to refract in a way that creates purer and more vibrant colorsThe key to this inverted rainbow's formation is the position of the sun, which must be between 22 and 32 degrees above the horizon, and the atmosphere must be relatively calm so that the ice crystals maintain a uniform orientation.

The correct formation of the rainbow spectrum It is essential to observe these rare phenomena, which makes each appearance of an inverted rainbow a remarkable event.

Why Does an Inverted Rainbow Appear?

Traditionally, this phenomenon is more common in polar regions, which is why its appearance in places like Italy, where an increase in observations of this phenomenon has been documented, causes great surprise and excitement among residents. climatic factors can contribute to its formation. For example, it has been reported that during a weekend in Italy, where temperatures ranged from 25 to 10 degrees, a sudden change occurred that favored the appearance of this amazing rainbow.

The presence of the sun is crucial, as the sun must be positioned correctly in the sky for the light to refract through the cirrus clouds. Furthermore, the air must remain relatively calm for the ice crystals to align properly. This phenomenon, although rare, can be a reminder of the beautiful and strange natural events that can be observed in our world.

Inverted rainbow meteorological phenomenon in Europe

The appearance of an inverted rainbow is not only a captivating visual spectacle, but is also a meteorological phenomenon that invites reflection on the state of the environment and the climate change we face. The modification of the weather conditions It may be a sign that the balance of our planet is being altered, which can affect the frequency and nature of natural phenomena such as these.

Furthermore, the phenomenon has given rise to countless interpretations and symbolisms that vary according to culture. For some, an upside-down rainbow can represent a sign of hope, similar to what has been seen in Italy during the coronavirus crisis. This phenomenon has been interpreted as a symbol of joy and good fortune, especially in difficult times.

In some news reports, residents have pointed to the beauty of the inverted rainbow as a ray of hope amidst the darkness. Viewing these phenomena can uplift the human spirit, reminding us of the beauty that can be found even in the darkest moments.

Related article:
Rainbow colors

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      Flavia said

    I was able to obtain a photo in 2012, in Resistencia, Chaco. Argentina

      Blanca said

    I have photographs of an inverted rainbow from December 19, 2015 in La Vela de Coro, Falcón state, Venezuela. It is a small port located in the western central region of Venezuela, in front of the former Netherlands Antilles.

      Fernanda said

    I have photos of yesterday in concordia entre Ríos… of two inverted rainbows together….