The volcanic rocks They serve as fertilizer for plants. It is known as volcanic gravel. It is a very porous and inert substrate and is usually between 5 and 15 millimeters in diameter. It has multiple purposes, commonly used as a decorative element and as mulch. In addition, it can also function as a suitable substrate for plants.
Volcanic stones as substrate
Keeping plants in optimal health conditions and creating a favorable habitat for them depends largely on the substrate. In gardening there is a wide range of materials that can be incorporated into the soil, including volcanic gravel. You may already be familiar with tezontle, which is a specific type of volcanic gravel. In general terms, Volcanic gravel is available in large quantities and is cost effective. To better understand how the type of substrate influences plant growth, you can consult tools for analyzing soil.
Volcanic gravel serves as a beneficial substrate for plant growth. This gravel originates from volcanic activity and is formed by fragments between 5 and 15 millimeters in size. It is a unique substrate that serves as an inert medium for plant growth.
Volcanic stones are geologically known as igneous rock and are found in the vicinity of volcanoes and are formed from volcanic lava that cools quickly. Its natural origin and its rapid hardening process in air make it common on slopes and depressions.
The distinctive feature of this substance lies in the presence of numerous pores surrounding each granule, which is responsible for its unique properties. It is available in various granule sizes, with small or large options. Furthermore, its porous structure aids in soil ventilation.
Volcanic gravel comes in two shades: black and red, the latter being the predominant tone. In particular, it has an exceptionally light quality.
Although it lacks biological activity and does not participate in cation exchange, this substance is chemically inert, inorganic and aseptic. Despite these characteristics, it still offers numerous advantages for plants.
What advantages do volcanic stones offer plants?
Gravel serves a multitude of purposes, but one of the most frequent uses is to decorate gardens and pots. It not only acts as a protective cover but also adds a touch of aesthetic appeal. With its variety of colors, Gravel allows for the creation of captivating patterns, making it an ideal choice for decorative purposes. To expand your knowledge on how Volcanic clouds influence the climate and its relationship with gas control in the natural environment.
To optimize the substrate structure, it is common practice to use fine-grained gravel as a decorative element. By incorporating this gravel into the mix, the soil becomes airy and light. Furthermore, the voids created by each granule aid drainage, preventing the accumulation of stagnant water and ultimately reducing the risk of root rot. In this regard, knowing how to expansion of avocado cultivation and other related phenomena can influence the choice of the most suitable substrate.
Volcanic gravel, known for its exceptional porosity, has the ability to retain water. By integrating it into the substrate, irrigation intervals can be extended, ensuring optimal humidity levels and minimizing the chances of the plant becoming dehydrated. Additionally, when used as mulch, it effectively retains moisture beneath its surface.
Serving as a protective layer, Mulch protects against temperature fluctuations, preventing potential problems such as dehydration, erosion or degradation of soil structure. It also effectively mitigates erosion resulting from wind or excessive washing, which can displace soil. In addition, gravel mulch serves as an effective deterrent against the growth of unwanted weeds, ensuring the cleanliness and maintenance of our garden.
To meet the needs of certain plants that thrive in slightly acidic soils, it is advisable to introduce volcanic gravel into the substrate, as it will help acidify the soil. Azaleas, hydrangeas, pine trees, and Japanese maples are among the plant species that fall into this category. Promotes root growth and facilitates the establishment of robust roots and encourages the growth of a thriving root system. To better understand how agriculture can benefit from the use of different substrates, we invite you to consult conservation agriculture.
Tips for using volcanic gravel
Before using the gravel for the first time, it is important to wash it thoroughly to remove any accumulated dust or dirt, ensuring its cleanliness and quality. We must establish the objective that we intend to achieve with this material. Using large volcanic gravel as a protective layer for the pots not only adds an aesthetic element but also serves a practical purpose. On the other hand, The inclusion of smaller volcanic gravel in the substrate mixtures is essential for preparation. If you want to expand your knowledge about how volcanic phenomena affect the environment, you can visit the effects of sand and dust storms on the oceans.
To cover pots, a layer is applied to the substrate mixture where the plant will reside. When used as a ground cover over large areas, it is very advantageous as it eliminates the need for grass or other high maintenance plants. Besides, It can be used on loose paving or to visually distinguish paths within garden designs. Discover how destinations of geological interest are related to volcanoes and its influence on the formation of the landscape.
A universal substrate is suitable for most plants, especially those without specific needs. To create this mix, combine equal amounts of worm castings and peat moss, then stir in a small amount of volcanic gravel. Mix all the components well for optimal integration.
To prevent root rot in pots that lack drainage holes, it is recommended to place a layer of volcanic gravel at the bottom of the pot. This layer will not only collect excess water but will also function as a reservoir, allowing water to evaporate back into the soil when needed.
To create an ideal environment for plants that thrive in high humidity conditions, you can use a tray filled with volcanic gravel. By pouring water into the tray and placing the flower pot on top, Water will evaporate near the plant, effectively increasing humidity levels. know how natural disasters are related to volcanic phenomena can help you better understand its impact on the ecosystem and agriculture.
Aquarium enthusiasts often choose volcanic gravel as a substrate for aquatic plants due to its ability to securely anchor plants in place, preventing them from floating and disturbing the desired design. Additionally, this type of gravel encourages the establishment of strong root systems, providing stability to new vegetation. It's important pointing that Volcanic gravel does not cause any harm to fish and does not interfere with the general parameters of the aquarium.
